Forming of readiness of border service specialists to apply physical impact measures in operational and service activities: methodical aspect

Abstract

The article substantiates the methodical recommendations for the formation of the readiness of specialists of the border service to the application of measures of physical impact in operational and service activities: formation of professional motivation of border guards by optimizing the content of the educational process in accordance with the modern challenges and threats that take place at the border guard office, modeling the situations of operative-service activity of the officer-border guard with the elaboration of the algorithm of action in extreme situations; development of self-control of future border guards officers by self-assessment of their readiness to apply measures of physical influence in operational activities; application of interactive methods of training (basic and complex exercises, professional role-playing games in situational scenarios, complex practical exercises, trainings, situation analysis, trainings, training); observance of general principles of physical training and general principles of theory and practice of sport; the use of a special methodology for preparing the specialists of the border service for the application of measures of physical influence, which is a set of various methods, as well as methods and techniques of training specialists, structurally consists of organizational-target and content-effective components; the implementation of various forms and methods of psychological (studying tactics of violators of the legislation on border issues, teaching methods for their detection on the basis of behavior and emotional state, the implementation of psychological influence on them, the formation of sustainable skills of possession of methods of self-defense, accumulation of experience of emotional and volitional behavior, simulation of risk situations and training in ways to solve them; professional experience gained by the experts in fulfilling official tasks in the conditions of a shortage of time for decision-making, incomplete data on the situation, uncertainty of the situation, obstacles in the performance of official activities in the necessity of strict compliance with the current legislation, requirements of the management documents) and legal (study of legislative acts that are the legal basis for the application physical activity measures) training; development of physical, special qualities and military-applied motor skills.
Attention is drawn to the direct dependence in today’s conditions of the implementation of the tasks of operational service by the specialists of the border guard service from their individual readiness for the practical application of measures of physical influence.